Wednesday, April 29, 2009

St Catherine of Siena


St. Catherine of Siena
Feastday: April 29

1347 - 1380

The 25th child of a wool dyer in northern Italy, St. Catherine started having mystical experiences when she was only 6, seeing guardian angels as clearly as the people they protected. She became a Dominican tertiary when she was 16, and continued to have visions of Christ, Mary, and the saints. St. Catherine was one of the most brilliant theological minds of her day, although she never had any formal education. She persuaded the Pope to go back to Rome from Avignon, in 1377, and when she died she was endeavoring to heal the Great Western Schism. In 1375 Our Lord give her the Stigmata, which was visible only after her death. Her spiritual director was Blessed Raymond of Capua. St, Catherine's letters, and a treatise called "a dialogue" are considered among the most brilliant writings in the history of the Catholic Church. She died when she was only 33, and her body was found incorrupt in 1430.

Saint Catherine of Siena

St. Catherine of Siena. Detail of a work by Domenico Beccafumi, c. 1515
Virgin; Doctor of Church
BornMarch 25, 1347, SienaItaly
DiedApril 29, 1380
Venerated inRoman Catholic ChurchEvangelical Lutheran Church in AmericaAnglican Communion
Canonized1461 by Pope Pius II
FeastApril 29; April 30 (Roman Calendar, 1628-1960)
AttributesDominican tertiaries' habit, lily, book, crucifix, heart, crown of thorns, stigmata, ring, dove, rose, skull, miniature church, miniature ship bearing Papal coat of arms
Patronageagainst fire, bodily ills, diocese of Allentown, Pennsylvania, USA, Europe, firefighters, illness, Italy, miscarriages, nurses, people ridiculed for their piety, sexual temptation, sick people, sickness, of Nurses

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